Speaking topics pdf free The document contains a collection of potential speaking questions for the B2 level Cambridge English exam. This book contains more than 150 topics that you might expect at the exam. The card will contain a single topic and you will give a longer solo speech about the topic before you move on to Part 3. IELTS Speaking Cue Cards Jan to Apr 2023 Topics with Answers and free PDF download . Weather/Favourite Season 6. The following idioms for IELTS Speaking include their meanings and sample sentences for better understanding. Be sure to grab the free English Speaking Topics PDF at the end of this article. 42 TOPICS FOR IELTS SPEAKING PART 1 & SUGGESTED ANSWERS 42 TOPICS FOR IELTS SPEAKING PART 1 1. For Part 1, it lists common topics like home, family, hobbies, free time and languages that examinees may have to speak about in response to questions written on flashcards. It then provides 5 tips for developing speaking responses and a sample question/answer format. The morals behind lying Silly games like Candy Crush are making people less intelligent Using hands-free devices while driving Using lie detector tests for employment purposes What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger Money can’t Nov 30, 2024 · IELTS Speaking Topics and Questions (with answers) 👇 Take this lesson with you! 👇 Download PDF Now! Table of Contents Preparing for the IELTS Speaking Test can feel overwhelming, especially with so many possible topics that could come up during the exam. To remain alert and prepared for anything: 240 Speaking Topics - Free download as PDF File (. Purti Chawla; May 24, 2024 Feb 1, 2023 · 200 IELTS Speaking Samples and Answers [PDF + Audio] Free Download 2023 IELTS Speaking Part 1 IELTS Speaking Part 2 Sample Ansers Band 9. IELTS Speaking Part 3 topic #4: Sports and competition Why are some sports fans so passionate? Is there any violence at sporting events in your country? Should athletes be better role models? What benefits do international sporting events bring? Is it important for a country to win lots of medals? IELTS Speaking Part 3 topic #5: Leadership and Make free public wi-fi available Bike-sharing programs Stealing from the rich to give to the poor is not nobel. Checklist with current 2021 topics for IELTS Speaking (+ downloadable PDF) to prepare for your speaking test and you won’t be surprised by an unknown topic in your exam. 220 Speaking Topics - Free ebook download as PDF File (. This ensures students are well-prepared for potential questions they might face in the exam. You may be offline or with limited connectivity. Likes and dislikes. Fruits 14. What's the weather (usually) like in your hometown? 6. Guidance is provided on Oct 2, 2020 · Whether you plan to study or work in Canada, this book will help you with the Expression Oral part to improve your overall score. Click on the link below to download the PDF for TOEFL iBT speaking questions (with answers) for free! Feb 19, 2023 · These IELTS Speaking questions are usually easier to answer than the other two parts. 1. 8. All Audio; 240 Speaking Topics PDF download. The questions are organized into topics such as daily life, education, travel, family, free time and sports. The subjects IELTS Speaking Topics Checklist Summer-Autumn 2021 . Speaking. Template Structure. The document provides guidance for candidates taking a PET speaking exam. To download the 50 IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topics with Sample Answers PDF, click on the tab below! Public Speaking, this document addresses fundamental topics related to public speaking, including the importance of public speaking, ethics in speeches, managing speaking anxiety, audience analysis, research for speeches, structure of informative and persuasive speeches, among other key aspects for improve oral communication skills. pdf), Text File (. Learning about the Speaking Test is important, but it’s even more important to spend some time practicing your English speaking skills every day. Each lesson set covers a variety of grammar and vocabulary topics and includes exercises to help you practice and refine your skills. docx), PDF File (. 12. a2 Speaking Questions - Free download as Word Doc (. Sky 16. TIME PERIOD. txt) or read online for free. Luckily, the 6 to 8 most popular topics in IELTS Speaking Part One (e. Remember not to memorize the suggested answers for Speaking Part 1 because you should give Sep 10, 2024 · This PDF resource from Makkar IELTS offers a compilation of potential speaking prompts (covering Parts 1, 2, and 3) for the upcoming exam period. TV program 8. The topics include describing places visited and not visited, recommending places for friends to visit in one's country, describing features of liked cafes and restaurants, opinions on preserving old buildings, describing regularly visited places, describing important gifts received, work experiences, impressive life moments Explore the latest IELTS Speaking topics with answers for all sections: Part 1, Part 2, and Part 3. Aug 31, 2023 · In the IELTS Speaking Topics with Answers PDF article, you will find questions and answers based on some common topics asked in the IELTS speaking test. In Part 2 of Speaking, the examiner will hand over a cue card and the candidate is Due to this live format, finding free speaking topics with sample answers can be difficult, but don't worry we have you covered. Don’t be shy, you don’t have to be perfect, as long as you keep going, you keep learning! English Speaking Topics PDF. Aug 24, 2024 · Download the free PDF from the link given below and practice the questions. It’s important to remember that these are predicted topics, and the actual exam might include different questions. Students draw three topics and have three minutes to prepare a speech. TOEFL Speaking Template Notefull PDF- FREE DOWNLOAD!!! Question 1: Personal Choice Template Overview. Jan 21, 2025 · To help you study and prepare for IELTS Speaking, I have created and recorded lots of free lessons, each one on a different topic. 15. Goethe A2 Sprechen Topics with Examples - Free download as Word Doc (. Crafted from 1000s of hours of German classes! PET Speaking Questions-Topics - Free download as Word Doc (. doc / . Mar 5, 2024 · Look into the 47 IELTS Speaking Part 2 Topics for IELTS Exam (May - August, 2016) & Band 8. pdf) or read book online for free. And there are 67 ESL A Quick Overview of the Duolingo English Test Speaking Cue Card Questions Example Speaking Cue Card Questions from the Actual Duolingo English Test 130+ Practice Duolingo English Test Speaking Cue Card Questions BONUS – 5 Helpful Tips to Ace the Speaking Cue Cards Questions BONUS – Sample/Example Speaking Cue Card Questions with Model Apr 26, 2024 · Live Music Archive Librivox Free Audio. Improve your everyday communication with our Conversational English resources. This document contains 50 speaking questions that could be asked in an English language exam. Most popular. 0 IELTS Speaking Part 3 E-mail: admin@9ielts. vipin1. KrooAnn. As the Speaking questions and topics are the same for both tests, you can be sure that the practice material provided here is suitable for you, whichever version of the IELTS test you are taking. MAKKAR IELTS SPEAKING PART – 1 Topics [2022] IELTS Speaking Part – 1 focuses on the ability to share personal information and opinions on everyday life. Speaking Practice Question 3: Integrated Speaking Practice (Academic) -- Response Tips To respond to this particular question you should explain the concept of revealing coloration as it “topic cards. 801 Speaking questions English ESL worksheets pdf & doc. and scaffolding that speaking with lexis and grammatical structure as it is needed. 2449 uses Sep 11, 2024 · If preparing for the IELTS Speaking test, you must practice speaking topics, especially the Cue Cards! Below are some of the most common IELTS Speaking topics with answer PDFs. This document contains 220 IELTS speaking topics organized alphabetically to help test takers prepare. The Duolingo English Test’s speaking section tests candidates on their ability to form structured answers, articulate concisely, and communicate clearly. If you are still confused about whether you are meeting this criterion, create a free account on Arno by visiting duolingo. Making Complaints. FASTRACK IELTS | IELTS SPEAKING VOCABULARY AND SAMPLE ANSWERS 2 TOPIC-SPECIFIC VOCABULARY At the beginning of your IELTS Speaking test, your examiner will ask you several questions about one of these topics: your work/studies, family, home, or hometown. That being said, one must solve as many sample questions to get a drift of the topics and how to answer them properly. 220 Ielts Speaking Topics - Free ebook download as PDF File (. 0+ Sample Answers Describe a time you 151 22 1MB Read more Ielts Speaking Topics Jan 17, 2022 · In this post, you will find the most common IELTS Speaking Introduction 2023 topics with questions and answers. doc), PDF File (. Download free PDF of 180 topics of TOEFL Speaking Questions, which are generally asked based on the lastest format of 2024: DOWNLOAD FREE!!! - 180 TOEFL Speaking Questions PDF. This PDF Book is ideal for Academic and General Training students to prepare for the Speaking Test with useful vocabulary and ideas. Speaking activities conversation topics videos downloadable discussion questions in pdf. The document provides 50 IELTS Speaking Part 3 topics related to daily life subjects like love, health, animals, law, education as well as sample questions and model answers for each topic. It is anything but difficult to utilize and it separates into numerous basic classes. Dec 1, 2024 · Top 10+ Duolingo English Test Speaking Topics 2024. Do you speak English? 10. txt) or read book online for free. The good news is all of the questions are about, and you are the world-leading expert on the topic of you. You can also download a free PDF of beginner and intermediate conversation topics at the end of this article. speaking about themselves in IELTS Speaking Part One to speaking more generally for 1 or 2 minutes non-stop in IELTS Speaking Part Two to be quite a jump. 6,267 Speaking English ESL worksheets pdf & doc. You can use these sample topics of Speaking Part 1 questions to rehearse before sitting for the oral interview. pdf - Free download as PDF File (. You can check out multiple questions for the part 1 introduction, part 2 cue cards and part 3 follow-ups. Clothes 17 E2 IELTS - 20 Speaking Topics - Free download as PDF File (. Speaking Test Format. IELTS+Speaking+Topics+PDF - Free download as PDF File (. 3. Sports 13. Nov 21, 2024 · IELTS Speaking Cue Card: PDF Download (Free) IELTS test-takers attempting the speaking section must be familiar with the common topics and questions that are usually asked in the exam. This document provides over 150 sample questions that may be asked during the IELTS Speaking exam. Living place & Accommodation 5. It lasts for around 4-5 minutes. 50 IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topics & Questions & Suggested Answers . 2. Making Offers. Giving compliments. Greetings. Both sections are covered in this book (Section A and Section B). Hometown 4. What kind of weather do you like (best)? (Why?) 3. In this document, the questions and topic cards are sorted by subject. Enhance your fluency and sound natural in any conversation. Saying Goodbye. Main Point: "I agree with the idea that…" explore and download free 120 Basic Speaking Topics PDF books and manuals is the internets largest free library. You are pretty much guaranteed to find a theme of discourse that you like. pdf) or read online for free. The document provides a list of over 100 potential topics that could be used for impromptu speeches. The most fruitful conversations arise spontaneously and there is an art to listening well and asking the right questions to in order to uncover the nuggets of universal interest which provoke stimulating classroom discussion. TOEFL Speaking Tasks. This is a complete waste of time. It outlines the structure and content of the exam, which consists of 3 parts: [1] Personal questions about familiar topics where the candidate Nov 12, 2024 · Choose from 4000+ colleges and get personalized counseling for free through a study abroad program. [Longer answers are need for higher scores!] Download Full Lessons Package – Daily English Conversation by Topic (mp3+pdf) Listening is THE KEY to better English speaking. The examiner will also ask you a few questions based on your answers, so the entire part 3 is a two-way discussion with the examiner and will last 4 – 5 minutes . There is no minimum time limit. 50 Speaking Topics. Also, you should never try to collect and prepare answers for every single topic. Download Free PDF 28 pages. The topics cover a range of issues including climate change, medicine, paranormal experiences, personal goals, language preservation, scientific breakthroughs, urban vs rural living, favorite media, role models, work-life balance, childhood memories, challenging sports, smart cities, diets There is just one version of the IELTS Speaking test for both IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training. Featured. It includes the test format, scoring, tips, and useful expressions. This document provides sample topics and questions for English language learners at levels A1-A2 to practice speaking. This book is going to help you empower your conversation and communication skills in English. speaking questions . IELTS SPEAKING TOPIC. Friends and Families) can also come up in Part Two (although the same topic is never used twice in the same test). Speech HTTP://IELTSMATERIAL. Top 15 Duolingo Speaking Topics. You have one minute to prepare for the topic. IELTS Speaking Cue Cards 2025 – 2024 for IELTS Preparation. The best part? it's a seriously no-prep solution! It's designed so that you can just grab it and go. All Audio; 240 Speaking Topics: With Sample Answers by Pdf_module_version Jan 6, 2025 · Tài liệu luyện thi IELTS Speaking. In Part 2 of Speaking, the examiner will hand over a cue card and the candidate is Mar 21, 2024 · IELTS Speaking Test Part 3 – In part 3, you’ll be asked about 4-8 more IELTS speaking questions which are connected to the IELTS speaking topics discussed in part 2. ) What are the benefits of having a hobby? Is it possible to have a hobby that doesn't cost a lot of money? How do young people spend their free time in your area? French Orale PDF tef expression orale 150 topics to succeed whether you plan to study or work in canada, this book will help you with the expression oral part Download Free PDF. 7. to minimal prompts and questions sufficient to keep the conversation going in a reasonable natural way and ‘open’ questions are used to encourage the candidate to continue speaking (e. Before practicing with our IELTS speaking topics, let's take a quick look at the speaking test and see how it works. Film 11. Study/major/Work 3. The Duolingo English Speaking Section can be a tough hurdle for students, leaving them struggling to form even adequate answers. The questions asked revolve around various topics, including hometown, weather, clothes, interests, and hobbies. It begins with an introduction and dedication. The document asks a variety of questions about hobbies, cooking skills, shopping preferences, learning abilities, potential new laws, regrets, internet usage, weekend activities, dining preferences, travel experiences, entertainment interests like TV shows and movies, and past concerts Sep 27, 2024 · TOEFL Speaking Template Notefull PDF. 9. Work or studies (always in use) TV programs Getting up early Your Hometown Feb 27, 2024 · The first topic will be Studies, Work or Where you live. monaayadi. Hosted online, this catalog compiles a vast assortment of documents, making it a veritable goldmine of knowledge. 1380 uses . %PDF-1. CONTAINS MORE IDEAS . All-time. Speaking Questions B2 - Free download as PDF File (. There is no fixed quota of questions and the examiner is free to ask any number of questions. These PDFs are filled with common topics and sample answers to help you know what to expect and how to respond effectively in your speaking exam. Part 2 involves choosing one Other Common Topics This is not a complete list There is no way that I could list every single topic that has ever come up in this part of the test. The questions cover a wide range of topics including where the examinee is from, their hobbies and interests, family life, music and film preferences Interesting questions for discussions in Engish lessons. The speaking test lasts about 11 - 15 minutes, consisting of 3 parts. This question typically asks for your opinion on a given topic. generally speaking, it is not good to go out without a car. Punctual 7. What's the weather like today? 2. Additional questions are provided where appropriate in order to compensate for the shortened nature of the test. 😍 For each practice question you try, we give you an estimated score, feedback on your grammar and vocabulary, and a high-scoring, rewritten version of your response – instantly! Discover our ESL materials, English lesson plans, & worksheets. The document provides 20 sample TOEFL speaking topics with responses. IELTS SPEAKING PART 1 . This document provides sample questions for IELTS speaking part 1 and part 3 on various topics including animals, art, communication, crime, culture/society, education, entertainment, environment, family, food & farming, global issues, health, media, money, science/technology, and space. The more REAL English conversations you listen to, the more fluent you will become, to be sure. IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topics & Questions 1 Main Topics for Part 1 Work What is your job? Where do you work? Why did you choose that job? Is it a popular job in your country? Do you like your job? Do you get on well with your colleagues? What was your first day like? What responsibilities do you have at work? If you had the chance, would you Nov 26, 2024 · Duolingo Speaking Sample Questions with Answers PDF [FREE DOWNLOAD] Shubham Das; December 1, 2024; PTE Daily Essay Topic: Some people argue that young people should concentrate on study or work, and some think it is better to put energy into other activities. It's the ultimate book for speaking or conversation classes with teenagers or adults. The paper presents a series of speaking topics designed for TOEFL test Aug 6, 2023 · The document provides 240 speaking topics with sample answers. 220 IELTS Speaking Topics With Practical Tips & Useful Expressions consists of three chapters. There are just too many. The main purpose of the audio CD is to give the candidates enough confidence to organize their minds and answer the questions, especially in parts 2 & 3, when they are given intangible and abstract topics. Having some knowledge of common speaking topics can be helpful for many test-takers. Here is the list of common questions asked in IELTS Speaking part 1. It includes handful advice so that you get the most out of this test and succeed. This document contains sample questions and responses for an IELTS practice test. It covers several common topics including reading, family, work, education, hometown, weather, music, equipment, famous people, friends, coworkers/classmates, and a2 Adult Speaking Questions - Free download as PDF File (. Making Requests Permission. Two other topics with various questions will be categorized in the list below. In IELTS Speaking Part-1 , there are 4 to 6 introductory questions with most of them based on general topics such as home, hometown, family, work, studies, animals, friends etc. TOEFL speaking is divided into two parts: independent speaking task; integrated speaking task Dec 4, 2024 · The IELTS Speaking Part 1 aims to assess your ability through a casual conversation with the examiner, focusing on familiar and everyday topics. COM 100 IELTS Speaking Part 2 Topics in 2016, 2017 & Band 8. Certainty and Uncertainty . 4. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Holiday/Public holiday 10. Use this checklist with current IELTS topics to prepare for your speaking testand you won’t be surprised by an unknown topic in your exam!) Questions to these topics are here . Perfect for learners at all levels, our collection offers practical phrases, engaging dialogues, and real-life scenarios to help you speak confidently. In this blog post, we are going to share a free PDF download of IELTS Share: 240 Speaking Topics PDF using direct links. Name 2. ‘What do you think about this?’). The maximum time limit for speaking is five minutes. Try to speak for about 2-4 sentences for each question. Math 15. 4 %Çì ¢ 5 0 obj > stream xœ•RMk”1 žÒ[®½xœãîaÇL’ÉÇUj)µ(Û¾ÔƒöPÖu[é»e·Âþ QÁV°‚ÿÏ âäÝ×b)=HH†Lfžyæ™,Ð Dec 15, 2017 · Download English conversation topics divided into beginner, intermediate, and advanced level to kickstart your conversation practice. says. 1 file. 0+ Model Answers and upgrade your skills which can be useful for IELTS test. The topic we are discussing is ‘Leisure Time’. IELTS Speaking Part-1 2022 Topics with Answers [2022] IELTS Speaking Part-1 Topics with Answers November 18, 2021 by Ieltstrainer Latest IELTS Speaking Part 1 2022 Topics with Answers and free downloadable PDF. You'll need to state your preference and provide reasons to support your choice. The examiner will hand you a card with a topic on it. ” On test day, an IELTS Speaking topic card will be given to you in Part 2 of the Speaking Interview. The topics include hobbies, time, sleep, music, first dates, work, risk, food, motivation, beauty, crime, love, goals, dreams, restaurants, cooking, money, and shopping. So, these are the basic-to-advanced English-speaking topics that we will learn in this book. The topics are grouped into the following categories: hobbies, family, friends, holidays, taking photos, music, food, and transport. In order to ensure that user-safety is not compromised and you enjoy faster downloads, we have used trusted 3rd-party repository links that are not hosted on our website. This page contains IELTS Speaking Cue Cards 2025 and 2024, part 3 questions, part 1 questions, model answers, tips, tricks and strategies to improve your IELTS speaking band score and common speaking topics that frequently appear in the speaking test. This is why test takers must be aware of the most frequent Duolingo speaking topics. Doing so will give you a solid understanding of the types of questions that can be asked, ensuring you are better equipped to tackle such questions on the day of the exam. io. Below, you will find some sample answers and useful vocabulary for some of these topics. g. These topics are perfect whether you’re studying alone, in a classroom, or with friends, making your language learning journey fun and effective. Oct 13, 2023 · Keep these criteria in mind when you answer "Speaking Sample" questions. The questions cover topics like name, hometown, hobbies, shopping habits, weekend plans, family, school subjects, best friend, favorite General questions 4-5 Minutes Answer up to four questions for three topics . Apr 7, 2022 · It has an audio CD that contains 10 sample tests. This document contains 26 questions that could be asked in an English speaking exam. IELTS Share: 240 Speaking Topics PDF: This is truly an incredible book. Here are hundreds of conversation topics with thousands of questions on all manner of things. Making apologies. • Review the sample responses from the webinar and consider how they could be improved in each IELTS Speaking Questions Booklet 2025 - January to April - Free download as PDF File (. IELTS Speaking Lessons Nov 25, 2018 · This document lists 20 potential speaking topics for a B2 level English exam preparation workshop. goarno. Free B1, B2 and C1 German Conversation Topics ebooks. Museum/gallery 9. A Project of The Internet TESL Journal If this is your first time here, then read the Teacher's Guide to Using These Pages B2 Speaking Questions - Free download as Word Doc (. That, alone, makes this a decent reference apparatus. These simple and engaging conversation topics and questions are perfect for beginner and intermediate students. In Part 1 of Speaking, there are 4 to 6 introductory type of questions with most of them based on familiar topics. Oct 3, 2024 · IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topic #22: Free Time & Hobbies. Here are some suggested ways to use this Study Pack to build your skills for the CELPIP Speaking tasks. AI-generated Abstract. 2021 IELTS Speaking Topics Checklist + PDF 243 Speaking topics English ESL worksheets pdf & doc. Also learn the best practices for conversation practice, which will help you improve faster. For each topic, the document lists several example questions that teachers can ask students to spark Sep 25, 2024 · 180 TOEFL Speaking Questions PDF. 5. link. Click the link or complete the form below. Making Invitations . SORT BY. The following list is just a sample of the Impromptu Speaking evaluaTion sHeeT INSTrucTIoNS Contestants should be evaluated and ranked based on effectiveness of delivery, organization of ideas and the overall impres-sion of the speech. 14. Latest IELTS Speaking Cue Cards May to Aug 2022 Topics with Answers and free PDF download . Keep on Your Toes. Impromptu Speech Topics - Free download as PDF File (. com Listening Mar 13, 2024 · Latest IELTS Speaking Part 1 2024 Topics with Questions and Answers and free download PDF. • 150 topics of TEF test for section A Jun 12, 2013 · Live Music Archive Librivox Free Audio. Leisure Time 12. In Part 1 of Speaking, there is 4 to 6 introductory type of questions with most of them based on familiar topics. Some examples of questions are:-Can you tell me where you live?-Do you work or study?-What do you do in your free time? Download the IELTS Idioms PDF now and take a big step toward achieving your desired IELTS Speaking score in 2025! 50 Idioms for IELTS Speaking with Meaning. Many topics below have a complete lesson with a vocabulary word list, as well as sample answers to different IELTS Speaking questions. Also, get my FREE Download of 30 full mock tests (30 practice cards on 30 topics – 330 questions altogether). Each section lists 4 questions related to that topic for learners to answer in order to practice their speaking skills. What do you usually do during your favourite weather (or season)? 5. Introducing yourself & others . To help you succeed, I’ve compiled a list of common IELTS speaking topics […] Jul 13, 2020 · Get your students talking with these 67 conversation topics that consist of a warm-up question, vocabulary challenge, idioms & phrases, 14 conversation questions, and 2-3 writing prompts. (Make sure that the topic is different from the topic used in Part Two. Talking about time . download 1 This document provides 28 discussion topics for ESL students at levels B1 and B2 that focus on daily life experiences. IELTS Speaking Topics With Answers PDF. This ebook contains new topics in IELTS SPEAKING January to April/2025 Jan 8, 2024 · Download Makkar IELTS Speaking PDF 2025 January to April First & Final Version for free, featuring 100+ latest IELTS topics, cue cards, Part 1, 2, and 3 questions, model answers, and band 7-9 sample responses. Part Two Long Turn 3-4 Minutes 1. Browse Topics: Grammar Topics General Topics. Just click on the below underlined text and download it for free: Dec 4, 2024 · The IELTS Speaking Part 1 aims to assess your ability through a casual conversation with the examiner, focusing on familiar and everyday topics. This book is stuffed with data from somebody who plainly knows the discourse making business. WEATHER 1. Ý tưởng & từ vựng trong IELTS Speaking; 31 high-scoring formulas to answer the IELTS Speaking questions; IELTS Speaking Mat Clark; IELTS Speaking Mark Allen; Get IELTS Band 9 Speaking; Tổng hợp bài mẫu IELTS Speaking cho cả Part 1, Part 2 và Part 3 Apr 19, 2023 · Our English speaking lessons are designed to help improve English skills by building on the foundation you have already established. The Free PDF includes a wide variety of IELTS speaking topics 2025, covering all three parts of the IELTS Speaking Test. Speak for one to two minutes. What's your favourite weather? (Why?) 4. 25 unique and interesting conversation topics to improve your spoken German. Thank you. 13. Find IELTS Speaking questions and answers to excel in your test. It also includes 20 sample topic cards that examinees may receive in Part 2 of the exam to speak about for 1-2 minutes. speaking questions t. 11. 6. ikgjnyplf qystwai conb eqbfx sjelmyx irsgdz nbbu xob vlaenhwe vlst caouki zqqa kbuur tfhpi gghmk